Tag: Photography

  • Falling in Love with Turkey. Photojournal

    Falling in Love with Turkey. Photojournal

    The first image that came to my mind when thinking about Turkey was a blue sky filled with hot air balloons flying over the beautiful valleys and fairy chimneys of Cappadocia. I was itching to go and see this spectacular scenery with my own eyes. Luckily I did and even managed to book a balloon flight and seeing one of the most beautiful sunrises of my life (pictures below!). Despite all the beauty the country has to offer, unfortunately for the past few years tourism in Turkey has decreased following the attempted coup and terror attacks of 2016. When telling other travellers I met in Morocco that Turkey was my next step the most common reaction was: “Yeah it looks lovely but I would be a bit scared about going there right now.” Well here’s your first takeaway from this post: Turkey is safe, beautiful and welcoming. The only risk I encountered was food coma, because resisting the delicious Turkish eats is hella hard.

    My Itinerary

    My Initial plan was to stay in the country 21 days and then fly directly back to Italy. As usual I didn’t plan too much ahead and I’m glad, because I met some amazing people and we ended up travelling together, ditched our plans, decided to cross the country and go to Georgia afterwards. This is how I eventually spent my time in the country:
    1. Istanbul (6 Days)
    2. Pamukkale (1 Day)
    3. Cappadocia (6 Days)
    4. Tuz Golu and Ankara (1 Day)
    5. Dogu Ekspresi (1 Day)
    6. Kars (1 Day)

    To see the itinerary in detail visit my Polarsteps

    Istanbul

    Hands down The. Most. Beautiful. City. I’ve. Visited. When I got off the bus in Sultanahmet, saw Ayasofia and the Blue Mosque I was in awe. You know how in Rome you have something marvellous at every corner? Well same! But Istanbul is also transcontinental, so you can go from Europe to Asia in a heartbeat and on top of being capital of the Roman/Byzantin empire was also capital of the Ottoman Caliphate, so the mix of Islamic, Christian, Ancient Roman/Greek, and modern architecture means your jaws are going to constantly drop as you walk around the city. No wonder Napoleon said: “If the Earth were a single state, Constantinople would be its capital”. The greatest example of the mix is Ayasofia: former Orthodox Cathedral, then Mosque and now a museum:

    Ayasofia
    Ayasofia
    Ayasofia

    Opposite to Ayasofia you can find the Blue Mosque, the culmination of two centuries of Ottoman Mosque development:

    Blue Mosque
    Blue Mosque

    Another must see is the Galata Tower. I was lucky enough to climb it right after sunset and had the chance to see a 360° view of the city at dusk, whilst hearing the calls to prayer coming from the speaker of every Mosque. Definitely one of the highlights of the whole trip.

    Galata Tower
    Galata Tower

    Another area that in my opinion can’t be missed is Ortaköy: Locals told me it’s become more and more popular with tourists and for a good reason. An afternoon walking around the shores, grabbing an ice cream or a Turkish tea (Çay) there is surely time well spent. The Ortaköy Mosque is a beautiful example of Neo-Baroque style and borders the waters of the Bosphorus, one of the most important waterways in history. The view of the Mosque with the bridge behind sums up the beautiful juxtaposition of traditional and modern of the city and a reminder that you are right in between Asia and Europe:

    Ortakoy Mosque
    Ortakoy Mosque
    Ortakoy Mosque
    Ortakoy Mosque

    Istanbul is HUGE. 18 million people live there, some of my friends who grew up there told me they haven’t visited all the areas, however at least for me 6 days were enough to visit the main landmarks, try the delicious food, soak up the vibes of beautiful neighbourhoods like Kadıköy and Beşiktaş, have a night out in Taksim, explore the beautiful and colorful Balat, visit Topkapi park and palace, Dolbahmace Palace, get lost in the Grand Bazaar, try the delicious Iskender, Baklavas, Piddaj and as much street food as I phisically could. My advice is to focus on one or two areas a day to make the most of your time. I was always carrying my 35mm and had my camera ready to shoot, be it a detail of a beautiful building or an everyday life scene, looking at some of my pictures takes me back to this pulsating metropolis that exudes life, where Europe and Asia meet. Unfortunately images alone can’t really bring back the vibes, smells and sounds that you can find only there, so you should definitely go and visit yourself

    Islamic Architecture
    Islamic Architecture
    Wudu
    Wudu: Ablution ritual performed by Muslims before prayer

    Pamukkale

    The word Pamukkale translates to “The Cotton Castle”. This little village close to the town of Denizli takes its name from calcium carbonate travertines filled with blue hot spring water. The landscape really is staggering: these white formations stretching for 2.5 km really stand out against the Turkish green countryside. I arrived in Pamukkale on a Saturday night and since I visited at the end November it was low season and it felt like a ghost town. I had the whole hostel for myself and the only people I’ve seen at night were the staff of Kayas wine house (which I highly recommend, since unlike most places in town, it’s not a tourist trap). After grabbing a delicious dinner there, I got up early the following morning to visit the Travertines and the nearby Roman ruins of Hierapolis. I was glad it was so quiet, because for a few hours it wasn’t too busy and had time to shoot without worrying about having crowds in my frame. The white of the travertines, the vapours and the deep cerulean of the pools offer a very unique scene. Some of the other few tourists in town booked a paraglide ride, I don’t know who they are but I must thank them for this shot, as I love the composition with the paraglide in it:

    Pamukkale
    Pamukkale
    Pamukkale
    Pamukkale

    You won’t really need more than a day in Pamukkale as the travertines and Hierapolis take only a few hours.

    Cappadocia and Tuz Golu

    Pamukkale: “I’m such an unique and strange place”
    Cappadocia: “Hold my beer.”

    After a long night bus from Denizli I finally made it to Göreme. This little 2000 people town is used as a base by tourists to visit this fairytale region. I arrived at around 6.45 in the morning, so I immediatly got off the bus and started hiking up to Love Hill, the most famous viewpoint to watch the balloon flights at sunrise. Only when I made it there and watched the hot air balloons flying over the beautiful fairy chimneys I realised how magical this place is.

    Hot Air Balloons over the Fairy Chimneys
    Hot Air Balloons over the Fairy Chimneys
    Hot air balloons
    My Ecstatic Self, Forgetting I just spent 8 hours on a bus. Happy AF

    As soon as the balloons stopped flying everyone else left the hill but I decided to hang out there a bit more and I’m glad I did. Once the sun went up, the light got harsher and added a lot of contrast to the valleys, making the landscape and the rock formations way more dramatic. Fun fact: People live inside those chimneys. Most hotels and restaurants in Göreme are carved inside them.

    Fairy Chimneys
    Fairy Chimneys
    Fairy Chimneys
    Fairy Chimneys

    After a couple of coffees and a delicious Gozleme up in the hill, I went straight to the hostel to have a nap and get ready for a bit of hiking.

    Göreme is surrounded by a few valleys, each of them is unique in its own way for the different strange formations. In half day you can easily start in Göreme, hike in the Love valley, get to the close village of Uçhisar (the highest point in Cappadocia, with a beautiful castle on top) and go back to Göreme through the Pigeon valley

    Uçhisar Castle
    Pigeon Valley

    After all the hikes, is worth spending a few hours to go and visit the underground city of Kaymakli, one of the 36 underground cities in Cappadocia, the ancient inhabitants of Kaymakli were able to literally hide the city when the enemies would get closer and disappear inside a mountain to keep safe.

    Underground City
    The communal city Kitchen, -3rd floor in Kaymakli

    It’s on the way back from Kaymakli that one of my favourite things about backpacking happened: The other guys I met in Istanbul and reunited with in Cappadocia decided to ditch their plans and come to Georgia. They were going to leave that same night, so we decided to meet again in Ankara to make our way towards the border the following days.

    Once back to the hostel I decided to book a balloon ride for the next day. It’s fairly expensive for a backpacker but every place has a “thing” and sometimes you just want to do “the thing” while you’re there, because you don’t know if you’ll ever get the chance again. So I booked the balloon ride and I was in for the most beautiful sunset of my life, at 1000m in the air:

    Cappadocia
    Balloons flying over Cappadocia
    Cappadocia
    Balloons Flying Over Cappadocia

    On the way to meet up with the guys in Ankara I stopped at Tuz Gölü (the salt lake), dubbed Turkey’s best kept secret. It’s the second largest lake in Turkey and yet doesn’t really get much love from tourists as other more popular destinations. It was raining, windy and cold, walking to the middle of the lake and getting my feet wake to catch a decent long exposure and reflection was rather uncomfortable but I couldn’t help myself.

    Lake Tuz
    Lake Tuz

    Doğu Ekspresi

    Once reunited with the others in Ankara we jumped on the Doğu Ekspresi, a 24h train that crosses the whole country (approx. 1300km in 24h). There are 2 different variants of the same ride: One is the touristy train, which stops at a few places and is generally more comfy (Costs around 75€) and the cheap one for locals (less than 10€), we chose the second one and although it was a very uncomfortable ride the sceneries and landscapes the train goes through are definitely worth it. It’s a spectacular, cheap adventurous way to cross the country and get to the city of Kars if you’re planning to cross the border and go to Georgia afterwards.

    Dogu Ekspresi
    Dogu Ekspresi

    After we arrived in Kars we tried to make our way to Georgia.

    Turkey is one of the most beautiful and diverse countries the world has to offer. Despite the media and western governments scaremongering, the picture painted by people who’ve visited is one of a safe, hospitable country. Go see its otherwordly beauty and spread the word. It’ll be worhty.

  • How to Travel without Money – 4 Tips

    How to Travel without Money – 4 Tips

    Many people I know (including myself) have asked, wondered and googled how to travel without Money and since 5 years ago I decided to stop Googling and try it out myself I reckon some people would like to know how it went and whether it’s worth it or not.

    Spoiler: I didn’t die.

    Before we get to the nitty gritty of how to travel without Money (and the Photography, of course), it may help to give you some background on how and why I decided to do so.
    At the end of 2014 I was Broke. As. Fuck. and after working 4 months as an Au Pair in Dorset, because it was the only way to leave Italy without spending a fortune, I moved to London, since I always wanted to I was in love with a girl who lived there. Being a broke ass bitch I couldn’t afford the deposit or rent for a normal place, so I had to compromise and move to a massive house with about 50 people in it. It was a bit of a long term hostel, bit a squat, bit a commune, bit a family. All I knew back then is that rent was 75£ a week and that was pretty much all I could afford at the time. I would’ve never expect that what I thought was just a shithole would’ve changed my view on life and opened my mind so much.

    That place is called Laings and there I’ve met the people I still consider my second family and are my friends for life. Some of these people (mostly the Aussies and the Kiwis) were staying in Laings to live cheap in London, save money and as a base to backpack around Europe every now and then.

    These guys had the most amazing travel stories: they wouldn’t stop talking about adventures in Asia, surfing in Bali, working in Hostels in South America, road tripping around Europe, going from Festival to Festival on converted vans, and all that cool stuff.
    Now you might agree that when you’re a dude from a small, close minded Sicilian town at his first experience abroad, you might find the idea of doing that weird but also pretty fucking awesome. Especially if you grew up with the mentality that there’s no such thing as travelling without money and that holidays are for the rich and wealthy. So after 6 miserable months working in retail for a slaver small business owner, on inhuman minimum wage and getting fired for not ironing my shirt (yes, true story). I woke up on my first day as a jobless bum, turned my laptop on, Booked a 1 way ticket to Pula (Croatia) and went back to sleep. I woke up again and realised what I just did: I was going to be in in Pula 2 weeks later, attend my first music festival in Zagreb (alone) and then had no clue of what was gonna happen with my life after. That kinda freaked me out but hey, it was too late I guess.

    Ok, you made a few friends, took a few risks, yadda yadda yadda… Did you actually do this thing without $$? AND HOW?? I wanna go and see the Taj Mahal and my bank account is emptier than a Flat Earther’s skull.

    Yes, I did! I managed to travel through 5 countries for about 2 months with a few hundred pounds. Here are a few pictures and a few tips on how to do it, based on my Experience.

    1. Sleep Cheap

    Guess how much I spent in accommodation in total during those 2 months? 0. Zero. Nada!! And I didn’t sleep rough on the street I did actually, 1 night in Rome on a sidewalk. But thanks to websites like Couchsurfing and Trustroots I always found a roof. When I couldn’t find any host on these websites I would reach out to friends I knew from the cities I was visiting and ask if they knew someone there with a spare couch, post desperately on Facebook groups or just ask people I met when travelling. I had a great chat with this chap before we both took a nap on two benches in Rome.

    There’s something magic about taking risks, it somehow always works out well: When I arrived in Marseille and got no replies on Couchsurfing I started to freak out, I thought I was going to sleep on the streets (and Marseille ain’t Disneyland). So I asked on a Facebook group if someone could help me and got a message with an address to go and stay at. Turns out the place I was going to wasn’t a house but a hitchhikers’ squat. That was a turning point for me as I spent more than a week there and basically took a mini-degree in Nomadism: I met the people who inspired me to keep going and travel for free. This amazing guy called Igor (aka The Russian) told me how he’d spent the previous 6 years on the road and how he relied mostly on hitchhiking, squatting and dumpster diving. Which means he spent 6 years moving, sleeping and eating for free across all the continents. I will never forget how impressed I was when I realised he was the happiest person I had met in my life. His stories inspired me and other guests (we are all still in touch) to push ourselves and try hitchhiking and spend as little as we could.

    The place where I squatted in Marseille. The pipe was to prevent the police to break in and kick us out.
    The Squat’s chill area

    2. Move Cheap

    Even though I got the ride from Zagreb to Trieste I got serious about hitchhiking after learning everything on the topic from Igor in Marseille. This guy really pushed me and the others to give it a go and take the risk, as well as giving us tons of advices. Well, guess what? It worked. I hitched my way from Marseille to Aix en Provence and then to Grenoble, Lyon, Cologne and Hamburg. Hitchhiking ain’t easy though, you need to pick a decent spot, dress accordingly and even choose what to write on your hitchhiking sign depending on the country and culture (You’re in France? Add SVP, short for S’il vous plait, be polite). It’s all about increasing the chances of someone picking you up and since travellers and Nomads are all about community and sharing we have an amazing resource for this: Hitchwiki: The hitchhiker’s guide to the best points of entry and exit of all the major cities, how to move around and general advice. They also organise hitchhiking races and if you want to go from point A to point B and add a bit of competiton to your travels!

    If it weren’t for hitchhiking I would’ve never gone through and passed by Dachau’s concentration camp on my way to Munich. one of the most cathartic places I’ve been to

    3. Eat Cheap

    “But Davide, I fucking hate McDonald’s!!!”

    Thank fuck you do, cause it’s shite. When I say eat cheap I don’t mean eat crap. There are several ways to eat real cheap or for free. My first night in Marseille Igor told me: “We’re going to the supermarket to get some food. Wanna come?” As I approached the supermarket doors he laughed at me and said: “What are you doing? Come with me”. He took me back to the bins and started going through them. I found it gross and disgusting at first but you have no idea how much good food we waste in the western world. My disgust was replaced by surprise and then anger (and then disgust again) when I realised that there was tons of good food, not expired, perfectly sealed in plastic thrown in the bins. There are people starving out there and we produce more than we need to and bin it. Well. fucking. done, Society.

    Don’t feel like dumpster diving? Fair enough, I did it just that time and although is a great way to make up for how much we’re wasting I doubt I’ll do it often so here are some alternatives:

    Karma Kitchen: Restaurants offering free food, the bill is always 0.00 you decide whether you want to leave some money so they can keep buying food and feeding people.

    Ligging: You know, people throw parties and events with free food all the time… A ligger is a person who hangs out at these places just to take advantage and get some free yums. That’s easy in big cities: Go on Eventbrite, filter by “free” and check if there are events that offer free food or have a reception. Dress accordingly and go have a feast.

    Table Diving: A bit like dumpster diving, this is more of a last resort thing but if you walk around touristy areas full of restaurants you might see people leave some stuff untouched on their tables and if you’re smooth enough and avoid getting noticed you can grab a bit of what’s on the plate and have a munch.

    Ask: If you don’t ask you don’t get. Go to bakeries around closing time and ask if they have any leftover pastries or bread they are going to throw away and see if they’re nice enough to offer you some. Life pro tip: If you ask for something always smile and give a reason. Research shows that simply smiling and adding a “Because…” with a valid reason after asking for something dramatically increases the chances to get a yes as a reply.

    Just Save: If you’re broke and in Paris, don’t fucking go get a cheeseboard and a fancy wine. There are supermarkets, be smart and spend accordingly to your budget: Get some bread, tinned food, veggies and fruits and you’ll have a proper meal without breaking the bank. Tip: Slow digesting proteins like the ones in legumes will keep you full and satiated for long periods of time (and are healthy). Drink plenty of water as well.

    Vieux Port in Marseille

    4. Make Some Money

    If you have any valuable skills that would allow you to work while travelling go for it. You can code, teach, work as a digital marketer, customer support agent, PA, Sales Exec, Business Developer etc. remotely. If you look up remote work on the major job search engines you will find plenty of opportunities. Some websites also specialise in this: (e.g. remote.co). If you don’t want to work for others and prefer to freelance then check out platforms like Fiverr and Upwork. There are also plenty of platforms where you can teach English to foreigners on video calls and get a good pay.
    If you have a talent you can busk on the streets. However don’t busk or beg for money in poorer countries, especially if you could afford not to. Asking for money to people who need it more than you do It’s a dick move, more so if you do it just ’cause you’re on the “gap Yah” and want to post on insta how Kool you are ’cause you’re travelling without money even if Mummy and Daddy could send you a few grand in seconds without problems.

    And Remember: Safety First.

    It’s important to watch out. Even though I spent barely any money and managed to visit a lot of amazing places, I had a little emergency safety fund of around 500£ in a card (all my savings lol). Fun fact: I lost that card in Berlin and had to make my way from Berlin to Sicily without that little safety net and I need to confess that it kinda felt scary. Make sure you also have travel insurance to cover injuries or illnesses. In Europe we are lucky and don’t need one but is important you get one if you plan to stay far away from home for a while. Always make sure you check whether a place you are going to is safe or not and try not to hitchhike, sleep rough or flash valuables in dodgy places where people would literally kill you for a piece of bread.

    Something good will come out of it

    Going on an adventure is leaving your comfort zone and whether it’s meeting some new people, discovering new places, finding new opportunities, whenever you push your limits and take risks the universe will reward you! Be bold and brave and most importantly give back when you can. The first thing I did when coming back from this trip was to offer other hitchhikers and nomads to stay at my house while I was there. I picked them up, showed em around, went sightseeing and really enjoyed watching some of the close minded people from my small hometown in shock when they saw these two Polish girls with dreadlocks walking around barefoot and hanging out with a local. It was a beautiful reminder of how much travelling can open your mind and staying still and conforming can turn you into a frustrated twat.

    Four years later that trip also gave me the opportunity to Exhibit at ARTeria gallery in Barcelona and tell this same story through my photographs, few more snaps in the gallery below 😉

    Have you ever gone on an adventure with zero or very low budget? Would you like to try or are thinking about it? Post a comment, share your story or ask your question! 🙂 If you know someone who would enjoy or benefit from this article, please share it!

  • Beyond Landscapes: Adventure Photography in Snowdonia

    Beyond Landscapes: Adventure Photography in Snowdonia

    I just got back from one of my favourite trips: A weekend in the beautiful Snowdonia National Park. I went with some of the most inspiring and lovely people I had the fortune to meet this year and we enjoyed spending time together climbing, wild camping and eating delicious food we cooked on the fire. Pro tip: Don’t have oil? Use Jagermeister to season mushrooms, you’ll love it!

    I went expecting a nice hike and some fun bouncing in the caves, so I wasn’t sure about bringing my camera and tripod with me. Eventually I decided to go for it and I’m glad I did as I was rewarded with some of the most beautiful views and landscapes I’ve seen as well as a lot of unexpected fun!

    I had no idea I was going to (and could) climb a 1086 meters mountain and make it to the peak of Snowdon whilst carrying my gear and with some bits of pouring rain and strong winds. I’ve always said I love landscape and travel photography but after this trip I realised my biggest love is Adventure Photography. What is the difference? Well, Adventure photography adds to travel and landscape photography a massive dose of adrenaline, ever-changing shooting conditions and also lots of fun, especially if you are blessed enough to have a bunch of awesome people on your side. One of my favourite aspects is that sometimes in order to get a good shot you need to get out of your comfort zone when the opportunity presents itself: This could mean balancing yourself on a ridge with winds blowing, getting wet while kayaking or standing behind a waterfall or having to climb your way to a better viewpoint.

    My road trips in the South of England and Iceland and the Snowdon hike taught me a lot about what to expect in these situations and I now know 1 or 2 things about how to make sure you’re prepared to get some beautiful shots and of course I’m happy to share some tips with you.

    1. What to pack?

    1. Camera: This is an obvious one, but what kind of camera should you bring with you? As per other photography style, a lot comes down to personal preference and different types of cameras have their pros and cons.
      • DSLR: Most of you probably own one, their prices range from 400£ to several thousands. The main advantages of a DSLR are the possibility to interchange lenses depending on the shop you’re aiming for. In particular pro-grade SLRs have amazing processing speeds and battery life, so if you need to get a long exposure shot (Starry nights or waterfalls) your picture will be ready in seconds even after minutes of exposures.
        Another advantage is that if you get a full frame, you can make the most of your wide angle lenses and get stunning landscapes. The only problem with DSLR is that depending on the adventure it might be heavy and bulky and require a bigger, sturdier tripod.
      • Mirrorless: This is my camera of choice. It has the advantages of a DSLR (interchangeable lenses, picture quality). Some mirrorless camera might not be Full frame or having great processing speeds and shorter battery life but the lack of a mirror makes it way easier to carry around and can be steady when mounted on a smaller, lighter tripod.

    Need advice on choosing a camera? Have a look at my Camera Buying Guide!

    Using a Mirrorless (Sony A6000) I could take advantage of the lightweight camera body and use it with a Travel Tripod to get a long exposure shot of the Milky Way over our Camp in Snowdonia.
    • Action Cameras: The name says it all, GoPro and other competitors alike allow you to be in the middle of the action and record or photograph what’s going on even in extreme conditions. Highly recommended if you’re planning on kayaking, diving or anything that involves water and needs the use of both hands, since these cameras are waterproof and can be strapped anywhere.
    • Smartphones: They beat most compact cameras nowadays and their size and weight allow you to bring them anywhere and make sure you can get a good shot even when in a tricky situation. The Panorama below was shot using my Smartphone (Google Pixel a3) As I had to balance on a sharp ridge and couldn’t get hold of my main camera
    Panorama Mountains
    • Tripod: Bring a lightweight but sturdy Tripod for when you’ll have time to use it. This will allow you to have longer exposures for night skies or to keep the ISO lower when shooting a landscape at f8-11 for a sharper picture. A good advice I can give is even if you don’t want to break the bank Don’t go too Cheap! When I was in Tromso to shoot the Northern Lights I brought a cheap tripod, the plastic parts literally shattered in my hands a few minutes after I set it up due to the very cold temperature (-27 degrees at night). Luckily enough I could improvise using a bag of beans and manage to get a few pictures of the night sky
      Northern Lights in Tromso
    • GorillaPod: A Gorillapod can make a big difference if you are in a rush and don’t have the time to set up a normal tripod but need to take a steady shot. Anything around you can become your tripod: A rock, a tree, a fence and if your camera is lightweight enough you will get a steady shot most of the times even if harsh conditions.
    • Extras: If you’re planning to shoot waterfalls or water and want to take a long exposure shot pack up some ND Filters as well as some Circular Polarisers. Always bring something to clean up your lenses and a good camera bag, preferably waterproof.

    The most important advice on how to take adventure shots is… GO ON ADVENTURES! You can find one wherever you are and close enough to you. I live in London and in just one hour and a half I could be in Eastbourne and hike along beautiful cliffs such as the Birling Gap or Beachy head or be in the middle of the Epping forest in just 1 hour.

    Find a type of adventures that you love, whether it’s a kayaking trip, hiking, climbing, wild camping, sailing. Go, Enjoy and make sure you take some great shots as memories for you and your friends!

    Leave a comment with your favourite adventures or adventure photography shots.

    P.S. I’ve already sold 2 prints of the Milky Way shot, if you want to get a nice print feel free to have a look at my Portfolio and give me a shout on this page if you have any enquiries!